Showing posts with label feeding. Show all posts
Showing posts with label feeding. Show all posts

Saturday, 21 December 2019

Efficiency Of Breast-Feeding On Brain Activity Of The Baby

Efficiency Of Breast-Feeding On Brain Activity Of The Baby.
Breast-feeding is excellent for a baby's brain, a unexplored study says in June 2013. Researchers employed MRI scans to examine brain growth in 133 children ranging in ripen from 10 months to 4 years. By age 2, babies who were breast-fed exclusively for at least three months had greater levels of occurrence in key parts of the brain than those who were fed formulary only or a combination of formula and breast milk. The extra growth was most evident in parts of the knowledge associated with things such as language, emotional function and thinking skills, according to the study published online May 28 in the register NeuroImage.

So "We're finding the difference in white question growth is on the order of 20 to 30 percent, comparing the breast-fed and the non-breast-fed kids," consider author Sean Deoni, an assistant professor of engineering at Brown University, said in a university communication release. "I think it's astounding that you could have that much difference so early".

Saturday, 16 July 2016

Children Who Were Breastfed In The Future Much Better In School

Children Who Were Breastfed In The Future Much Better In School.
Adding to reports that breast-feeding boosts perspicacity health, a uncharted scan finds that infants breast-fed for six months or longer, especially boys, do considerably better in school at majority 10 compared to bottle-fed tots, according to a new study. "Breast-feeding should be promoted for both boys and girls for its consummate benefits," said study leader Wendy Oddy, a researcher at the Telethon Institute for Child Health Research in Perth, Australia. For the study, published online Dec 20, 2010 in Pediatrics, she and her colleagues looked at the abstract scores at maturity 10 of more than a thousand children whose mothers had enrolled in an continual study in western Australia.

After adjusting for such factors as gender, kids income, maternal factors and early stimulation at home, such as reading to children, they estimated the links between breast-feeding and academic outcomes. Babies who were mainly breast-fed for six months or longer had higher erudite scores on standardized tests than those breast-fed fewer than six months, she found. But the consequence varied by gender, and the improvements were only significant from a statistical point of view for the boys.

The boys had better scores in math, reading, spelling and script if they were breast-fed six months or longer. Girls breast-fed for six months or longer had a short but statistically insignificant benefit in reading scores. The why for the gender differences is unclear, but Oddy speculates that the protective role of breast withdraw on the brain and its later consequences for language development may have greater benefits for boys because they are more vulnerable during touch-and-go development periods.

Another possibility has to do with the positive effect of breastfeeding on the mother-child relationship. "A several of studies found that boys are more reliant than girls on maternal attention and encouragement for the acquisition of cognitive and parlance skills. If breastfeeding facilitates mother-child interactions, then we would expect the positive effects of this check to be greater in males compared with females, as we observed".

Friday, 25 December 2015

Anaemia And Breast Feeding

Anaemia And Breast Feeding.
Although breast-feeding is typically considered the best respect to nourish an infant, new research suggests that in the long term it may lead to lower levels of iron. "What we found was that over a year of age, the longer the babe is breast-fed, the greater the risk of iron deficiency," said the study's intimation author, Dr Jonathon Maguire, pediatrician and scientist at Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute at St Michael's Hospital at the University of Toronto in Canada. The study, released online April 15, 2013 in the catalogue Pediatrics, did not, however, come across a statistical relation between the duration of breast-feeding and iron deficiency anemia.

Anemia is a make ready in which the body has too few red blood cells. Iron is an important nutrient, especially in children. It is life-and-death for normal development of the nervous system and brain, according to background information included in the study.

Growth spurts multiply the body's need for iron, and infancy is a time of rapid growth. The World Health Organization recommends breast-feeding exclusively for the victory six months of life and then introducing complementary foods. The WHO endorses continued breast-feeding up to 2 years of duration or longer, according to the study.

Previous studies have found an federation between breast-feeding for longer than six months and reduced iron stores in youngsters. The aware study sought to confirm that link in young, wholesome urban children. The researchers included data from nearly 1650 children between 1 and 6 years old, with an so so age of about 3 years.

Sunday, 1 September 2013

The Use Of Triple Antiretroviral Drugs During Feeding Protects The Child From HIV

The Use Of Triple Antiretroviral Drugs During Feeding Protects The Child From HIV.
In sub-Saharan Africa, many mothers with HIV are faced with an horrendous choice: breast-feed their babies and peril infecting them or use formula, which is often out of across to because of set or can sick the baby due to a lack of clean drinking water acaiberry. Now, two strange studies acquire that giving pregnant and nursing women triple antiretroviral drug therapy, or treating breast-fed infants with an antiretroviral medication, can dramatically prepare dispatch rates, enabling moms to both breast-feed and to take under one's wing nearly all children from infection.

In one study, a combination antiretroviral drug psychoanalysis given to pregnant and breast-feeding women in Botswana kept all but 1 percent of babies from contracting the infection during six months of breast-feeding. Without the narcotize therapy, about 25 percent of babies would become infected with the AIDS-causing virus, according to researchers from the Harvard School of Public Health.

A flash study, led by researchers from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, found that giving babies an antiretroviral narcotic once a time during their anything else six months of soul reduced the transmission dress down to 1,7 percent. Both studies are published in the June 17 progeny of the New England Journal of Medicine.

In the United States, HIV-positive women are typically given antiretrovirals during pregnancy to elude disappearance HIV to their babies in utero or during labor and delivery. After the infant is born, women are advised to use formula as an alternative of breast-feeding for the same reason, said senior study author Dr Charles M van der Horst, a professor of medicament and contagious diseases at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

That guts well in developed nations where formula is easy to come by and a good water supply is readily available, van der Horst said. But throughout much of sub-Saharan Africa, soak supplies can be contaminated by bacteria and other pathogens that, especially in the scantiness of good medical care, can cause diarrheal illnesses that can be implacable for babies.

Previous investigate has shown that formula-fed babies in the region die at a high rate from pneumonia or diarrheal disease, leaving women in a Catch-22. "In Africa, boob bleed is absolutely essential for the first six months of life," van der Horst said. "Mothers there have knowledge of that. It was a 'between a sway and a hard place' copy for them".