New Solutions For The Prevention Of Memory Loss From Multiple Sclerosis.
Being mentally working may domestic reduce memory and learning problems that often crop up in people with multiple sclerosis, a new study suggests. It included 44 people, about majority 45, who'd had MS for an average of 11 years. Even if they had higher levels of capacity damage, those with a mentally active lifestyle had better scores on tests of learning and reminiscence than those with less intellectually enriching lifestyles. "Many people with MS struggle with learning and memory problems," work author James Sumowski, of the Kessler Foundation Research Center in West Orange, NJ, said in an American Academy of Neurology news programme release.
So "This study shows that a mentally strenuous lifestyle might reduce the harmful effects of brain damage on learning and memory". "Learning and homage ability remained quite good in people with enriching lifestyles, even if they had a lot of imagination damage brain atrophy as shown on brain scans ," Sumowski continued. "In contrast, persons with lesser mentally acting lifestyles were more likely to suffer learning and memory problems, even at milder levels of knowledge damage".
Sumowski said the "findings suggest that enriching activities may build a person's 'cognitive reserve,' which can be meditation of as a buffer against disease-related memory impairment. Differences in cognitive standoffishness among persons with MS may explain why some persons suffer memory problems early in the disease, while others do not bloom memory problems until much later, if at all".
The study appears in the June 15 question of Neurology. In an editorial accompanying the study, Peter Arnett of Penn State University wrote that "more investigation is needed before any firm recommendations can be made," but that it seemed within reason to encourage people with MS to get involved with mentally challenging activities that might improve their cognitive reserve.
What is Multiple Sclerosis? An unpredictable cancer of the central nervous system, multiple sclerosis (MS) can series from relatively benign to somewhat disabling to devastating, as communication between the brain and other parts of the body is disrupted. Many investigators feel MS to be an autoimmune disease - one in which the body, through its safe system, launches a defensive attack against its own tissues. In the case of MS, it is the nerve-insulating myelin that comes under assault. Such assaults may be linked to an mysterious environmental trigger, it may be a virus.
Most people experience their first symptoms of MS between the ages of 20 and 40; the opening symptom of MS is often blurred or double vision, red-green color distortion, or even blindness in one eye. Most MS patients participation muscle weakness in their extremities and difficulty with coordination and balance. These symptoms may be unembroidered enough to impair walking or even standing. In the worst cases, MS can exhibit partial or complete paralysis.
Tuesday, 17 December 2013
Monday, 16 December 2013
A New Approach To The Regularity Of Mammography
A New Approach To The Regularity Of Mammography.
A rejuvenated description challenges the 2009 recommendation from the US Preventive Services Task Force that women between 40 and 49 who are not at inebriated risk of breast cancer can probably wait to get a mammogram until 50, and even then only penury the exam every two years. A well-known Harvard Medical School radiologist, chirography in the July issue of Radiology, says telling women to wait until 50 is penthouse out wrong. The task force recommendations, he says, are based on faulty sphere and should be revised or withdrawn.
So "We know from the scientific studies that screening saves a lot of lives, and it saves lives surrounded by women in their 40s," said Dr Daniel B Kopans, a professor of radiology at Harvard Medical School and chief radiologist in the breast imaging division at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston. The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) said its recommendation, which sparked a firestorm of controversy, was based in field and would protect many women each year from superfluous worry and treatment.
But the guidelines left most women confused. The American Cancer Society continued to approve annual mammograms for women in their 40s, and young breast cancer survivors shared substantial stories about how screening saved their lives. One main stew with the guidelines is that the USPSTF relied on incorrect methods of analyzing data from breast cancer studies, Kopans said.
The jeopardy of breast cancer starts rising gradually during the 40s, 50s and gets higher still during the 60s, he said. But the information used by the USPSTF lumped women between 40 and 49 into one group, and women between 50 and 59 in another group, and identified those in the younger league were much less likely to develop breast cancer than those in the older group.
That may be true, he said, except that assigning epoch 50 as the "right" age for mammography is arbitrary, Kopans said. "A trouble and strife who is 49 is similar biologically to a woman who is 51," Kopans said. "Breast cancer doesn't trace your age. There is nothing that changes abruptly at age 50".
Other problems with the USPSTF guidelines, Kopans said, subsume the following. The guidelines cite research that shows mammograms are top for a 15 percent reduction in mortality. That's an underestimate. Other studies show screening women in their 40s can depreciate deaths by as much as 44 percent. Sparing women from unnecessary hector over false positives is a poor reason for not screening, since dying of breast cancer is a far worse fate. "They made the idiosyncratic decision that women in their 40s couldn't tolerate the anxiety of being called back because of a shady screening study, even though when you ask women who've been through it, most are pleased there was nothing wrong, and studies show they will come back for their next screening even more religiously," Kopans said. "The duty force took the decision away from women. It's incredibly paternalistic". The business force recommendation to screen only high-risk women in their 40s will need the 75 percent of breast cancers that occur among women who would not be considered intoxication risk, that is, they don't have a strong family history of the disease and they don't have the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes known to reinforce cancer risk.
A rejuvenated description challenges the 2009 recommendation from the US Preventive Services Task Force that women between 40 and 49 who are not at inebriated risk of breast cancer can probably wait to get a mammogram until 50, and even then only penury the exam every two years. A well-known Harvard Medical School radiologist, chirography in the July issue of Radiology, says telling women to wait until 50 is penthouse out wrong. The task force recommendations, he says, are based on faulty sphere and should be revised or withdrawn.
So "We know from the scientific studies that screening saves a lot of lives, and it saves lives surrounded by women in their 40s," said Dr Daniel B Kopans, a professor of radiology at Harvard Medical School and chief radiologist in the breast imaging division at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston. The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) said its recommendation, which sparked a firestorm of controversy, was based in field and would protect many women each year from superfluous worry and treatment.
But the guidelines left most women confused. The American Cancer Society continued to approve annual mammograms for women in their 40s, and young breast cancer survivors shared substantial stories about how screening saved their lives. One main stew with the guidelines is that the USPSTF relied on incorrect methods of analyzing data from breast cancer studies, Kopans said.
The jeopardy of breast cancer starts rising gradually during the 40s, 50s and gets higher still during the 60s, he said. But the information used by the USPSTF lumped women between 40 and 49 into one group, and women between 50 and 59 in another group, and identified those in the younger league were much less likely to develop breast cancer than those in the older group.
That may be true, he said, except that assigning epoch 50 as the "right" age for mammography is arbitrary, Kopans said. "A trouble and strife who is 49 is similar biologically to a woman who is 51," Kopans said. "Breast cancer doesn't trace your age. There is nothing that changes abruptly at age 50".
Other problems with the USPSTF guidelines, Kopans said, subsume the following. The guidelines cite research that shows mammograms are top for a 15 percent reduction in mortality. That's an underestimate. Other studies show screening women in their 40s can depreciate deaths by as much as 44 percent. Sparing women from unnecessary hector over false positives is a poor reason for not screening, since dying of breast cancer is a far worse fate. "They made the idiosyncratic decision that women in their 40s couldn't tolerate the anxiety of being called back because of a shady screening study, even though when you ask women who've been through it, most are pleased there was nothing wrong, and studies show they will come back for their next screening even more religiously," Kopans said. "The duty force took the decision away from women. It's incredibly paternalistic". The business force recommendation to screen only high-risk women in their 40s will need the 75 percent of breast cancers that occur among women who would not be considered intoxication risk, that is, they don't have a strong family history of the disease and they don't have the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes known to reinforce cancer risk.
Sunday, 15 December 2013
Within 6 Months After The Death Of A Loved One Or Child Has An Increased Risk Of Heart Attack.
In the months following the extirpation of a spouse or a child, the surviving spouse or facetiousmater may sheathe a higher jeopardy of heart attack or sudden cardiac death due to an increased heart rate, budding research suggests. The risk tends to dissipate within six months, the study authors said. "While the core at the time of bereavement is naturally directed toward the deceased person, the fitness and welfare of bereaved survivors should also be of concern to medical professionals, as well as family and friends," study prima donna author Thomas Buckley, acting director of postgraduate studies at the University of Sydney Nursing School in Sydney, Australia, said in an American Heart Association announcement release.
And "Some bereaved," he added, "especially those already at increased cardiovascular risk, might better from medical review, and they should hope medical assistance for any possible cardiac symptoms". Buckley and his colleagues are scheduled to present their observations Sunday at the annual engagement of the American Heart Association, in Chicago. While prior delving has indicated that heart health may be compromised among the bereaved, it has remained unclear what exactly drives this increased chance and why the risk diminishes over time.
The new study suggests that there is a psychological dimension to the dynamic, one centered around a stand-by increase in the incidence of stress and depression. The study authors examined the exit by tracking 78 bereaved spouses and parents between the ages of 33 and 91 (55 women and 23 men) for six months, starting within the two-week age following the squandering of their child or spouse.
In the months following the extirpation of a spouse or a child, the surviving spouse or facetiousmater may sheathe a higher jeopardy of heart attack or sudden cardiac death due to an increased heart rate, budding research suggests. The risk tends to dissipate within six months, the study authors said. "While the core at the time of bereavement is naturally directed toward the deceased person, the fitness and welfare of bereaved survivors should also be of concern to medical professionals, as well as family and friends," study prima donna author Thomas Buckley, acting director of postgraduate studies at the University of Sydney Nursing School in Sydney, Australia, said in an American Heart Association announcement release.
And "Some bereaved," he added, "especially those already at increased cardiovascular risk, might better from medical review, and they should hope medical assistance for any possible cardiac symptoms". Buckley and his colleagues are scheduled to present their observations Sunday at the annual engagement of the American Heart Association, in Chicago. While prior delving has indicated that heart health may be compromised among the bereaved, it has remained unclear what exactly drives this increased chance and why the risk diminishes over time.
The new study suggests that there is a psychological dimension to the dynamic, one centered around a stand-by increase in the incidence of stress and depression. The study authors examined the exit by tracking 78 bereaved spouses and parents between the ages of 33 and 91 (55 women and 23 men) for six months, starting within the two-week age following the squandering of their child or spouse.
Saturday, 14 December 2013
12 Percents Of American Teenagers Was Thinking About Suicide
12 Percents Of American Teenagers Was Thinking About Suicide.
A restored scrutiny casts doubt on the value of current professional treatments for teens who strife with mental disorders and thoughts of suicide. Harvard researchers report that they found that about 1 in every 8 US teens (12,1 percent) expectation about suicide, and nearly 1 in every 20 (4 percent) either made plans to misery themselves or actually attempted suicide. Most of these teens (80 percent) were being treated for various bananas health issues. Yet, 55 percent didn't start their suicidal behavior until after healing began, and their treatment did not stem the suicidal behavior, the researchers found.
So "Most suicidal adolescents reported that they had entered into therapy with a mental health specialist before the onset of their suicidal behaviors, which means that while our treatments may be preventing some suicidal behaviors, it unequivocally is not yet good enough at reducing suicidal thoughts and behaviors," said Simon Rego, maestro of psychology training at Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City. "It is therefore also powerful to make unshakeable that mental health professionals are trained in the latest evidence-based approaches to managing suicidality," added Rego, who was not complicated in the new study.
According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, suicide is the third-leading cause of extermination among adolescents, taking more than 4100 lives each year. The report, led by Matthew Nock, professor of psyche at Harvard, was published online Jan 9, 2013 in JAMA Psychiatry. For the study, researchers tranquil data on suicidal behaviors middle almost 6500 teenagers.
Fear, anger, distress, disruptive behavior and substance abuse were all predictors of suicidal behavior, they noted. Some teens were more liable to thinking about suicide than doing it, while others were more concentrated on absolutely killing themselves, the researchers found. "These differences suggest that distinct hint and prevention strategies are needed for ideation suicidal thoughts , plans among ideators, planned attempts and unplanned attempts," they concluded.
A restored scrutiny casts doubt on the value of current professional treatments for teens who strife with mental disorders and thoughts of suicide. Harvard researchers report that they found that about 1 in every 8 US teens (12,1 percent) expectation about suicide, and nearly 1 in every 20 (4 percent) either made plans to misery themselves or actually attempted suicide. Most of these teens (80 percent) were being treated for various bananas health issues. Yet, 55 percent didn't start their suicidal behavior until after healing began, and their treatment did not stem the suicidal behavior, the researchers found.
So "Most suicidal adolescents reported that they had entered into therapy with a mental health specialist before the onset of their suicidal behaviors, which means that while our treatments may be preventing some suicidal behaviors, it unequivocally is not yet good enough at reducing suicidal thoughts and behaviors," said Simon Rego, maestro of psychology training at Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City. "It is therefore also powerful to make unshakeable that mental health professionals are trained in the latest evidence-based approaches to managing suicidality," added Rego, who was not complicated in the new study.
According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, suicide is the third-leading cause of extermination among adolescents, taking more than 4100 lives each year. The report, led by Matthew Nock, professor of psyche at Harvard, was published online Jan 9, 2013 in JAMA Psychiatry. For the study, researchers tranquil data on suicidal behaviors middle almost 6500 teenagers.
Fear, anger, distress, disruptive behavior and substance abuse were all predictors of suicidal behavior, they noted. Some teens were more liable to thinking about suicide than doing it, while others were more concentrated on absolutely killing themselves, the researchers found. "These differences suggest that distinct hint and prevention strategies are needed for ideation suicidal thoughts , plans among ideators, planned attempts and unplanned attempts," they concluded.
Saturday, 7 December 2013
Tropical Worm Caused The Death Of An American
Tropical Worm Caused The Death Of An American.
A Vietnamese migrant in California died of a walloping infection with parasitic worms that spread throughout his body, including his lungs. They had remained motionless until his immune system was suppressed by steroid drugs worn to treat an inflammatory disorder, according to the report. The 65-year-old man was apparently infected by the worms in Vietnam, one of many countries in the society where they're known to infect humans. About 80 percent to 90 percent of relatives die if they are infected by the worm species and then suffer from designated "hyperinfection" as the worms travel through their bodies, said report co-author Dr Niaz Banaei, an underling professor of infectious diseases at Stanford University School of Medicine.
The man's happening emphasizes the importance of testing patients who might be infected with the parasite before giving them drugs to dampen the immune system, said Dr Peter Hotez, dean of the National School of Tropical Medicine at Baylor College of Medicine, who's well-known with the make public findings. "You have to think twice before starting big doses of steroids," Hotez said. "The difficult is that most physicians are not taught about this disease.
It often does not get recognized until it's too late". Parasitic worms of the Strongyloides stercoralis species are most commonly found in tropical and subtropical areas of the world, although they've also appeared in the Appalachian part of the United States. Typically, they infect populace in country areas such as Brazil, northern Argentina and Southeast Asia, Hotez noted, and may currently infect as many 100 million population worldwide.
A Vietnamese migrant in California died of a walloping infection with parasitic worms that spread throughout his body, including his lungs. They had remained motionless until his immune system was suppressed by steroid drugs worn to treat an inflammatory disorder, according to the report. The 65-year-old man was apparently infected by the worms in Vietnam, one of many countries in the society where they're known to infect humans. About 80 percent to 90 percent of relatives die if they are infected by the worm species and then suffer from designated "hyperinfection" as the worms travel through their bodies, said report co-author Dr Niaz Banaei, an underling professor of infectious diseases at Stanford University School of Medicine.
The man's happening emphasizes the importance of testing patients who might be infected with the parasite before giving them drugs to dampen the immune system, said Dr Peter Hotez, dean of the National School of Tropical Medicine at Baylor College of Medicine, who's well-known with the make public findings. "You have to think twice before starting big doses of steroids," Hotez said. "The difficult is that most physicians are not taught about this disease.
It often does not get recognized until it's too late". Parasitic worms of the Strongyloides stercoralis species are most commonly found in tropical and subtropical areas of the world, although they've also appeared in the Appalachian part of the United States. Typically, they infect populace in country areas such as Brazil, northern Argentina and Southeast Asia, Hotez noted, and may currently infect as many 100 million population worldwide.
Thursday, 5 December 2013
Influenza Vaccine In The USA Is Not Enough
Influenza Vaccine In The USA Is Not Enough.
Sporadic shortages of both the flu vaccine and the flu healing Tamiflu are being reported, as this year's powerful flu period continues, according to a top US health official. "We have received reports that some consumers have found speckle shortages of the vaccine," Dr Margaret Hamburg, commissioner of the US Food and Drug Administration, said on her blog on the agency's website. Hamburg said that the instrumentality is "monitoring this picture and will update you at our website and at flu dot gov".
So far, more than 128 million doses of flu vaccine have been distributed, Hamburg said, but not all the doses have been administered to men and women yet. She said that subjects who already have the flu may also be experiencing local shortages of Tamiflu, a drug that can help treat influenza. "We do obviate intermittent, temporary shortages of the oral suspension form of Tamiflu - the transparent version often prescribed for children - for the remainder of the flu season.
However, FDA is working with the maker to increase supply," she said. Hamburg also noted that "FDA-approved instructions on the label contribute directions for pharmacists on how to compound a liquid form of Tamiflu from Tamiflu capsules". Flu mature typically peaks in January or February but can extend as late as May.
Sporadic shortages of both the flu vaccine and the flu healing Tamiflu are being reported, as this year's powerful flu period continues, according to a top US health official. "We have received reports that some consumers have found speckle shortages of the vaccine," Dr Margaret Hamburg, commissioner of the US Food and Drug Administration, said on her blog on the agency's website. Hamburg said that the instrumentality is "monitoring this picture and will update you at our website and at flu dot gov".
So far, more than 128 million doses of flu vaccine have been distributed, Hamburg said, but not all the doses have been administered to men and women yet. She said that subjects who already have the flu may also be experiencing local shortages of Tamiflu, a drug that can help treat influenza. "We do obviate intermittent, temporary shortages of the oral suspension form of Tamiflu - the transparent version often prescribed for children - for the remainder of the flu season.
However, FDA is working with the maker to increase supply," she said. Hamburg also noted that "FDA-approved instructions on the label contribute directions for pharmacists on how to compound a liquid form of Tamiflu from Tamiflu capsules". Flu mature typically peaks in January or February but can extend as late as May.
Monday, 2 December 2013
Begins Hearing Arguments Of A Legal Challenge To The Constitutionality Of A New Medical Reform In The United States
Begins Hearing Arguments Of A Legal Challenge To The Constitutionality Of A New Medical Reform In The United States.
A federal critic in Florida will chance hearing arguments Thursday in the news constitutional challenge to the constitutionality of a key provision of the nation's new health-care reform law - that nearly all Americans must take health insurance or face a financial penalty. On Monday, a federal arbiter in Virginia sided with that state's attorney general, who contended that the insurance mandate violated the Constitution, making it the outset successful challenge to the legislation. The dispute over the constitutionality of the security mandate is similar to the arguments in about two dozen health-care reform lawsuits that have been filed across the country. Besides the Virginia case, two federal judges have upheld the rule and 12 other cases have been dismissed on technicalities, according to Politico bespeckle com.
What makes the Florida case abundant is that the lawsuit has been filed on behalf of 20 states. It's also the first court challenge to the unknown law's requirement that Medicaid be expanded to cover Americans with incomes at or below 133 percent of the federal meagreness level about $14000 in 2010 for someone living alone. That Medicaid growth has unleashed a series of protests from some states that contend the expansion will overwhelm their already-overburdened budgets, ABC News reported.
The federal command is supposed to pick up much of the Medicaid tab, paying $443,5 billion - or 95,4 percent of the downright cost - between 2014 and 2019, according to an division by the non-partisan Kaiser Family Foundation, the news network reported. The Florida lawsuit has been filed by attorneys prevalent and governors in 20 states - all but one represented by Republicans - as well as the National Federation of Independent Business, an advocacy gathering for small businesses, Politico stipple com reported.
The federal government contends that Congress was within its legal rights when it passed President Barack Obama's signature legislative objective in March. But the battle over the law, which has marred Obama and fellow Democrats against Republicans, will continue to be fought in the federal court system until it last reaches the US Supreme Court, perhaps as early as next year, experts predict.
During an appraise with a Tampa, Fla, TV station on Monday, after the Virginia judge's decision, Obama said: "Keep in listen to this is one ruling by one federal district court. We've already had two federal sector courts that have ruled that this is definitely constitutional. You've got one judge who disagreed," he said. "That's the simplicity of these things".
Earlier Monday, the federal judge sitting in Richmond, Va, ruled that the health-care legislation, signed into constitution by Obama in March, was unconstitutional, saying the federal government has no authority to instruct citizens to buy health insurance. The ruling was made by US District Judge Henry E Hudson, a Republican appointed by President George W Bush who had seemed sympathetic to to the hold of Virginia's case when oral arguments were heard in October, the Associated Press reported.
A federal critic in Florida will chance hearing arguments Thursday in the news constitutional challenge to the constitutionality of a key provision of the nation's new health-care reform law - that nearly all Americans must take health insurance or face a financial penalty. On Monday, a federal arbiter in Virginia sided with that state's attorney general, who contended that the insurance mandate violated the Constitution, making it the outset successful challenge to the legislation. The dispute over the constitutionality of the security mandate is similar to the arguments in about two dozen health-care reform lawsuits that have been filed across the country. Besides the Virginia case, two federal judges have upheld the rule and 12 other cases have been dismissed on technicalities, according to Politico bespeckle com.
What makes the Florida case abundant is that the lawsuit has been filed on behalf of 20 states. It's also the first court challenge to the unknown law's requirement that Medicaid be expanded to cover Americans with incomes at or below 133 percent of the federal meagreness level about $14000 in 2010 for someone living alone. That Medicaid growth has unleashed a series of protests from some states that contend the expansion will overwhelm their already-overburdened budgets, ABC News reported.
The federal command is supposed to pick up much of the Medicaid tab, paying $443,5 billion - or 95,4 percent of the downright cost - between 2014 and 2019, according to an division by the non-partisan Kaiser Family Foundation, the news network reported. The Florida lawsuit has been filed by attorneys prevalent and governors in 20 states - all but one represented by Republicans - as well as the National Federation of Independent Business, an advocacy gathering for small businesses, Politico stipple com reported.
The federal government contends that Congress was within its legal rights when it passed President Barack Obama's signature legislative objective in March. But the battle over the law, which has marred Obama and fellow Democrats against Republicans, will continue to be fought in the federal court system until it last reaches the US Supreme Court, perhaps as early as next year, experts predict.
During an appraise with a Tampa, Fla, TV station on Monday, after the Virginia judge's decision, Obama said: "Keep in listen to this is one ruling by one federal district court. We've already had two federal sector courts that have ruled that this is definitely constitutional. You've got one judge who disagreed," he said. "That's the simplicity of these things".
Earlier Monday, the federal judge sitting in Richmond, Va, ruled that the health-care legislation, signed into constitution by Obama in March, was unconstitutional, saying the federal government has no authority to instruct citizens to buy health insurance. The ruling was made by US District Judge Henry E Hudson, a Republican appointed by President George W Bush who had seemed sympathetic to to the hold of Virginia's case when oral arguments were heard in October, the Associated Press reported.
Sunday, 1 December 2013
Most Teenagers Look Up To Parents, Not On Friends Or The TV
Most Teenagers Look Up To Parents, Not On Friends Or The TV.
Who do teens glance to as post models for healthy physical behavior? According to a new Canadian study, they look first to the example set by their parents, not to friends or the media. In their over of more than 1100 mothers of teenagers and almost 1200 teens between the ages of 14 and 17, researchers found that when it comes to sexuality, 45 percent of the teens considered their parents to be their situation model, compared to just 32 percent who looked to their friends. Only 15 percent of the teens said celebrities influenced them, the investigators found.
The researchers also hebetate out that the teens who truism their parents as character models most often came from families where talking about sexuality is encouraged. These teens, who were able to argue sexuality openly at home, were also found to have a greater awareness of the risks and consequences of sexually transmitted diseases.
Who do teens glance to as post models for healthy physical behavior? According to a new Canadian study, they look first to the example set by their parents, not to friends or the media. In their over of more than 1100 mothers of teenagers and almost 1200 teens between the ages of 14 and 17, researchers found that when it comes to sexuality, 45 percent of the teens considered their parents to be their situation model, compared to just 32 percent who looked to their friends. Only 15 percent of the teens said celebrities influenced them, the investigators found.
The researchers also hebetate out that the teens who truism their parents as character models most often came from families where talking about sexuality is encouraged. These teens, who were able to argue sexuality openly at home, were also found to have a greater awareness of the risks and consequences of sexually transmitted diseases.
Saturday, 30 November 2013
The Need For Annual Breast MRI In Addition To Annual Mammography
The Need For Annual Breast MRI In Addition To Annual Mammography.
Women who have had boob cancer should think annual screening with breast MRI in extension to an annual mammogram, new research indicates. Currently, the American Cancer Society recommends annual teat MRI plus mammography for women at very high risk for titty cancer, such as those with a known genetic mutation known as BRCA or those with a very strong family history. But it takes no post on MRI imaging for women who have had breast cancer, saying there is not enough evidence to urge one way or the other.
Studying the effectiveness of MRI screening on all three groups of women, Dr Wendy DeMartini, an aid professor of radiology at the University of Washington Medical School, said MRI imaging found proportionally more cancers in women who had been treated for chest cancer than in the women considered at very capital risk. "Women in the personal history group who had MRI were also less likely to be recalled for additional testing, and less indubitably to have a biopsy for a false positive finding," she said.
DeMartini was scheduled to present the findings Sunday at the annual caucus of the Radiological Society of North America in Chicago. For the study, her side reviewed initial breast MRI exams of 1026 women, conducted from January 2004 to June 2009. Of these, 327 had a genetic or genre history; 646 had a individual history of breast cancer that had been treated.
Women who have had boob cancer should think annual screening with breast MRI in extension to an annual mammogram, new research indicates. Currently, the American Cancer Society recommends annual teat MRI plus mammography for women at very high risk for titty cancer, such as those with a known genetic mutation known as BRCA or those with a very strong family history. But it takes no post on MRI imaging for women who have had breast cancer, saying there is not enough evidence to urge one way or the other.
Studying the effectiveness of MRI screening on all three groups of women, Dr Wendy DeMartini, an aid professor of radiology at the University of Washington Medical School, said MRI imaging found proportionally more cancers in women who had been treated for chest cancer than in the women considered at very capital risk. "Women in the personal history group who had MRI were also less likely to be recalled for additional testing, and less indubitably to have a biopsy for a false positive finding," she said.
DeMartini was scheduled to present the findings Sunday at the annual caucus of the Radiological Society of North America in Chicago. For the study, her side reviewed initial breast MRI exams of 1026 women, conducted from January 2004 to June 2009. Of these, 327 had a genetic or genre history; 646 had a individual history of breast cancer that had been treated.
Thursday, 28 November 2013
Alzheimer's Disease Is Associated With A High Blood Pressure
Alzheimer's Disease Is Associated With A High Blood Pressure.
People agony from cardiovascular plague who have lower-than-normal blood pressure may face a higher jeopardize of brain atrophy - the death of brain cells or connections between brain cells, Dutch researchers news June 2013. Such brain atrophy can lead to Alzheimer's infection or dementia in these patients. In contrast, similar patients with high blood pressure can tame brain atrophy by lowering their blood pressure, the researchers added.
Blood pressure is measured using two readings. The choicest number, called systolic pressure, gauges the pressure of blood poignant through arteries. The bottom number, called diastolic pressure, measures the pressure in the arteries between heartbeats. Normal blood crushing for adults is less than 120/80, according to the US National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.
For the study, 70 to 90 was considered conformist diastolic blood pressure, while under 70 was considered low. "Our material might suggest that patients with cardiovascular disease represent a subgroup within the universal population in whom low diastolic blood pressure might be harmful," said researcher Dr Majon Muller, an epidemiologist and geriatrician at VU University Medical Center in Amsterdam.
On the other hand, lowering blood turn the heat on in populate with high blood pressure might slow brain atrophy, she said. "Our findings could mean that blood pressure lowering is beneficial in patients with higher blood coerce levels, but one should be cautious with further blood pressure lowering in patients who already have low diastolic blood pressure," Muller added.
People agony from cardiovascular plague who have lower-than-normal blood pressure may face a higher jeopardize of brain atrophy - the death of brain cells or connections between brain cells, Dutch researchers news June 2013. Such brain atrophy can lead to Alzheimer's infection or dementia in these patients. In contrast, similar patients with high blood pressure can tame brain atrophy by lowering their blood pressure, the researchers added.
Blood pressure is measured using two readings. The choicest number, called systolic pressure, gauges the pressure of blood poignant through arteries. The bottom number, called diastolic pressure, measures the pressure in the arteries between heartbeats. Normal blood crushing for adults is less than 120/80, according to the US National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.
For the study, 70 to 90 was considered conformist diastolic blood pressure, while under 70 was considered low. "Our material might suggest that patients with cardiovascular disease represent a subgroup within the universal population in whom low diastolic blood pressure might be harmful," said researcher Dr Majon Muller, an epidemiologist and geriatrician at VU University Medical Center in Amsterdam.
On the other hand, lowering blood turn the heat on in populate with high blood pressure might slow brain atrophy, she said. "Our findings could mean that blood pressure lowering is beneficial in patients with higher blood coerce levels, but one should be cautious with further blood pressure lowering in patients who already have low diastolic blood pressure," Muller added.
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