Japanese Researchers Have Found That The Arteries Of Smokers Are Aging Much Faster.
It's notable that smoking is villainous for the heart and other parts of the body, and researchers now have chronicled in detachment one reason why - because continual smoking causes leftist stiffening of the arteries. In fact, smokers' arteries stiffen with age at about double the belt along of those of nonsmokers, Japanese researchers have found.
Stiffer arteries are prone to blockages that can cause heart attacks, strokes and other problems. "We've known that arteries become more uphill in time as one ages," said Dr William B Borden, a anticipative cardiologist and assistant professor of medicine at Weill Cornell Medical Center in New York City. "This shows that smoking accelerates the process. But it also adds more gen in terms of the place smoking plays as a cause of cardiovascular disease".
For the study, researchers at Tokyo Medical University intentional the brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity, the speed with which blood pumped from the guts reaches the nearby brachial artery, the main blood vessel of the more elevated arm, and the faraway ankle. Blood moves slower through stiff arteries, so a bigger beat difference means stiffer blood vessels.
Looking at more than 2000 Japanese adults, the researchers found that the annual modify in that velocity was greater in smokers than nonsmokers over the five to six years of the study. Smokers' large- and medium-sized arteries stiffened at twice the be worthy of of nonsmokers', according to the report released online April 26 in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology by the span from Tokyo and the University of Texas at Austin.
Wednesday, 17 January 2018
Tuesday, 16 January 2018
The Number Of Head Injuries Among Child Has Increased Significantly Since 2007
The Number Of Head Injuries Among Child Has Increased Significantly Since 2007.
The legions of depreciatory head traumas among infants and teenage children appears to have risen dramatically across the United States since the onset of the in touch recession in 2007, new research reveals. The observation linking poor economics to an dilate in one of the most extreme forms of child abuse stems from a focused analysis on shifting caseload numbers in four urban children's hospitals.
But the declaration may ultimately touch upon a broader public trend. "Abusive head trauma - previously known as 'shaken baby syndrome' - is the cardinal cause of death from child abuse, if you don't count neglect," noted over author Dr Rachel P Berger, an assistant professor of pediatrics at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. "And so, what's apropos here is that we saw in four cities that there was a unmistakable increase in the rate of abusive head trauma among children during the recession compared with beforehand".
So "Now we be informed that poverty and stress are clearly related to child abuse. And during times of solvent hardship one of the things that's hardest hit are the social services that are most needed to prevent offspring abuse. So, this is really worrisome".
Berger, who also serves as an attending physician at the Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, is slated to now her findings with her colleagues Saturday at the Pediatric Academic Societies' annual conclave in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. To gain insight into how the ebb and flow of thersitical head trauma cases might correlate with economic ups and downs, the research team looked over the 2004-2009 records of four urban children's hospitals.
The hospitals were located in Pittsburgh, Seattle, Cincinnati and Columbus, Ohio. Only cases of "unequivocal" injurious chair trauma were included in the data. The slump was deemed to have begun on Dec 1, 2007, and continued through the end of the sanctum period on Dec 31, 2009.
Throughout the study period, Berger and her team recorded 511 cases of trauma. The common age of these cases was a little over 9 months, although patients ranged from as babyish as 9 days old to 6.5 years old. Nearly six in 10 patients were male, and about the same cut were white. Overall, 16 percent of the children died from their injuries.
The legions of depreciatory head traumas among infants and teenage children appears to have risen dramatically across the United States since the onset of the in touch recession in 2007, new research reveals. The observation linking poor economics to an dilate in one of the most extreme forms of child abuse stems from a focused analysis on shifting caseload numbers in four urban children's hospitals.
But the declaration may ultimately touch upon a broader public trend. "Abusive head trauma - previously known as 'shaken baby syndrome' - is the cardinal cause of death from child abuse, if you don't count neglect," noted over author Dr Rachel P Berger, an assistant professor of pediatrics at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. "And so, what's apropos here is that we saw in four cities that there was a unmistakable increase in the rate of abusive head trauma among children during the recession compared with beforehand".
So "Now we be informed that poverty and stress are clearly related to child abuse. And during times of solvent hardship one of the things that's hardest hit are the social services that are most needed to prevent offspring abuse. So, this is really worrisome".
Berger, who also serves as an attending physician at the Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, is slated to now her findings with her colleagues Saturday at the Pediatric Academic Societies' annual conclave in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. To gain insight into how the ebb and flow of thersitical head trauma cases might correlate with economic ups and downs, the research team looked over the 2004-2009 records of four urban children's hospitals.
The hospitals were located in Pittsburgh, Seattle, Cincinnati and Columbus, Ohio. Only cases of "unequivocal" injurious chair trauma were included in the data. The slump was deemed to have begun on Dec 1, 2007, and continued through the end of the sanctum period on Dec 31, 2009.
Throughout the study period, Berger and her team recorded 511 cases of trauma. The common age of these cases was a little over 9 months, although patients ranged from as babyish as 9 days old to 6.5 years old. Nearly six in 10 patients were male, and about the same cut were white. Overall, 16 percent of the children died from their injuries.
Sunday, 14 January 2018
About 20 Percent Of All Deaths In The USA Each Year Comes From Tobacco
About 20 Percent Of All Deaths In The USA Each Year Comes From Tobacco.
As the elementary anniversary of the signing of the Tobacco Control Act approaches, several pitch provisions of the canon that gives the US Food and Drug Administration the mightiness to regulate tobacco products are set to take effect. On June 22, 2010, changed restrictions that include a ban on terms such as "light," "low" and "mild" in all advertising, packaging and marketing of cigarettes and smokeless tobacco products will be enacted, John R Seffrin, CEO of the American Cancer Society, said during a Thursday afternoon despatch conference. In addition, packages and advertising of smokeless tobacco products will have unusual and larger notification labels.
A alike rule for cigarettes will take effect in 18 months. Also starting on June 22, 2010, tobacco companies will no longer be allowed to promote cultural and sporting events, dispense logo clothing, give away free samples or sell cigarettes in packages of less than 20 - so called "kiddy packs".
At the same time, a nationwide order will prohibit the sale of tobacco products to anyone under 18 and selling tobacco products in vending machines will also be banned leave out in areas restricted to adults. "The American Cancer Society, along with the broader flagrant health community, fought the tobacco manufacture for more than a decade to get this historic legislation passed," Seffrin said Thursday.
Tobacco products still esteem for 20 percent of all deaths in the United States each year. Thirty percent of those deaths (440000 people) are from cancer. "So if we get rid of tobacco, we let go cancer deaths in America by 30 percent". But the tobacco business continually recruits new smokers. Every day, 1000 children become addicted to tobacco, and almost 4000 children stab their first cigarette.
As the elementary anniversary of the signing of the Tobacco Control Act approaches, several pitch provisions of the canon that gives the US Food and Drug Administration the mightiness to regulate tobacco products are set to take effect. On June 22, 2010, changed restrictions that include a ban on terms such as "light," "low" and "mild" in all advertising, packaging and marketing of cigarettes and smokeless tobacco products will be enacted, John R Seffrin, CEO of the American Cancer Society, said during a Thursday afternoon despatch conference. In addition, packages and advertising of smokeless tobacco products will have unusual and larger notification labels.
A alike rule for cigarettes will take effect in 18 months. Also starting on June 22, 2010, tobacco companies will no longer be allowed to promote cultural and sporting events, dispense logo clothing, give away free samples or sell cigarettes in packages of less than 20 - so called "kiddy packs".
At the same time, a nationwide order will prohibit the sale of tobacco products to anyone under 18 and selling tobacco products in vending machines will also be banned leave out in areas restricted to adults. "The American Cancer Society, along with the broader flagrant health community, fought the tobacco manufacture for more than a decade to get this historic legislation passed," Seffrin said Thursday.
Tobacco products still esteem for 20 percent of all deaths in the United States each year. Thirty percent of those deaths (440000 people) are from cancer. "So if we get rid of tobacco, we let go cancer deaths in America by 30 percent". But the tobacco business continually recruits new smokers. Every day, 1000 children become addicted to tobacco, and almost 4000 children stab their first cigarette.
Saturday, 13 January 2018
New Researches In Treatment Of Rheumatoid Arthritis
New Researches In Treatment Of Rheumatoid Arthritis.
About half of rheumatoid arthritis patients stopped taking their medications within two years after they started them, a unripe office finds June 2013. Rheumatoid arthritis affects about one in 100 family worldwide and can cause radical joint destruction, deformity, pain and stiffness. The disease can reduce actual function, quality of life and life expectancy. The main reason about one-third of patients discontinued their medications was because the drugs mislaid their effectiveness, the study authors found. Other reasons included refuge concerns (20 percent), doctor preference (nearly 28 percent), resigned preference (about 18 percent) and access to treatment (9 percent), according to the bookwork results, which were presented Thursday at the annual meeting of the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR), in Madrid, Spain.
Rheumatoid arthritis "is a growing disease, which, if left untreated, can significantly and interminably reduce joint function, patient mobility and quality of life," study lead framer Dr Vibeke Strand, a clinical professor at Stanford University School of Medicine, said in an EULAR newsflash release. "Studies have shown that patients sustain maximum benefit from rheumatoid arthritis therapy in the first two years - yet our data highlight significant discontinuation rates during this moment period".
About half of rheumatoid arthritis patients stopped taking their medications within two years after they started them, a unripe office finds June 2013. Rheumatoid arthritis affects about one in 100 family worldwide and can cause radical joint destruction, deformity, pain and stiffness. The disease can reduce actual function, quality of life and life expectancy. The main reason about one-third of patients discontinued their medications was because the drugs mislaid their effectiveness, the study authors found. Other reasons included refuge concerns (20 percent), doctor preference (nearly 28 percent), resigned preference (about 18 percent) and access to treatment (9 percent), according to the bookwork results, which were presented Thursday at the annual meeting of the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR), in Madrid, Spain.
Rheumatoid arthritis "is a growing disease, which, if left untreated, can significantly and interminably reduce joint function, patient mobility and quality of life," study lead framer Dr Vibeke Strand, a clinical professor at Stanford University School of Medicine, said in an EULAR newsflash release. "Studies have shown that patients sustain maximum benefit from rheumatoid arthritis therapy in the first two years - yet our data highlight significant discontinuation rates during this moment period".
Thursday, 11 January 2018
Mortality From Lung Cancer Is Several Times Higher Than From Cancer Of Other Organs
Mortality From Lung Cancer Is Several Times Higher Than From Cancer Of Other Organs.
Lung cancer is the most noxious acquire of cancer in the United States, destruction about 157,300 people every year - more than colon, breast and prostate cancer combined, according to the US National Institutes of Health. It is also the nation's instant greatest cause of death, second only to heart disease. And yet lung cancer attracts fewer federal examination dollars per death than the other leading forms of cancer demise. Doctors have yet to happen a reliable method for screening for lung cancer.
And new treatments for lung cancer scone out at a snail's pace compared with therapies for other cancers. So why does the top cancer killer fascinate so little attention? Largely because people are perceived to have done this to themselves, garnering little public sympathy, said Kay Cofrancesco, chief of advocacy relations for the Lung Cancer Alliance, a patriotic nonprofit group dedicated to lung cancer support and advocacy. About 90 percent of men and 80 percent of women who hanker from lung cancer are current or former smokers, according to NIH.
And "In demonizing the tobacco companies, we've then demonized the smoker. So there is that blame-the-victim inclination when it comes to lung cancer patients". Yet some advances are being made. Clinical trials are being conducted on one capability screening contrivance for lung cancer.
Targeted therapies are being developed based on the genetics of lung cancer. But understandably more can be done, experts say. Survival rates for lung cancer are woeful compared with other cancers, largely because lung cancer is most often not detected until it has metastasized.
And "Some lung cancers have a propensity to spread widely throughout the body," said Dr Len Lichtenfeld, agent chief medical officer of the American Cancer Society. "By the time they have symptoms, the cancer has spread". Because smoking is so closely linked to lung cancer, most specie aimed at impedance has gone into programs to promote smoking cessation.
These programs have not made a lot of headway. Between 1998 and 2008, the piece of US residents who currently smoked declined just 3,5 percent, from 24,1 to 20,6 percent, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Even as some relations quit, maybe encouraged by strict smoke-free laws and public anti-smoking campaigns, others accept up the habit. Quitting smoking does provide numerous health benefits - improved lung affair and decreased blood pressure among them - but former smokers will always have an elevated endanger for developing lung cancer.
Lung cancer is the most noxious acquire of cancer in the United States, destruction about 157,300 people every year - more than colon, breast and prostate cancer combined, according to the US National Institutes of Health. It is also the nation's instant greatest cause of death, second only to heart disease. And yet lung cancer attracts fewer federal examination dollars per death than the other leading forms of cancer demise. Doctors have yet to happen a reliable method for screening for lung cancer.
And new treatments for lung cancer scone out at a snail's pace compared with therapies for other cancers. So why does the top cancer killer fascinate so little attention? Largely because people are perceived to have done this to themselves, garnering little public sympathy, said Kay Cofrancesco, chief of advocacy relations for the Lung Cancer Alliance, a patriotic nonprofit group dedicated to lung cancer support and advocacy. About 90 percent of men and 80 percent of women who hanker from lung cancer are current or former smokers, according to NIH.
And "In demonizing the tobacco companies, we've then demonized the smoker. So there is that blame-the-victim inclination when it comes to lung cancer patients". Yet some advances are being made. Clinical trials are being conducted on one capability screening contrivance for lung cancer.
Targeted therapies are being developed based on the genetics of lung cancer. But understandably more can be done, experts say. Survival rates for lung cancer are woeful compared with other cancers, largely because lung cancer is most often not detected until it has metastasized.
And "Some lung cancers have a propensity to spread widely throughout the body," said Dr Len Lichtenfeld, agent chief medical officer of the American Cancer Society. "By the time they have symptoms, the cancer has spread". Because smoking is so closely linked to lung cancer, most specie aimed at impedance has gone into programs to promote smoking cessation.
These programs have not made a lot of headway. Between 1998 and 2008, the piece of US residents who currently smoked declined just 3,5 percent, from 24,1 to 20,6 percent, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Even as some relations quit, maybe encouraged by strict smoke-free laws and public anti-smoking campaigns, others accept up the habit. Quitting smoking does provide numerous health benefits - improved lung affair and decreased blood pressure among them - but former smokers will always have an elevated endanger for developing lung cancer.
Wednesday, 10 January 2018
A New Drug Against Severe Malaria
A New Drug Against Severe Malaria.
The decease class among children with severe malaria was nearly one-fourth lower when they received a new drug called artesunate than when they got the canon treatment of quinine, a new study shows. The finding suggests that artesunate should repay quinine as the malaria treatment of choice for severe malaria worldwide, the researchers said. Malaria, a c murrain that is transmitted via the bite of an infected mosquito, can quickly become life-threatening if left-hand untreated, according to the World Health Organization.
The new study included 5425 children with dangerous falciparum malaria - the most dangerous of four types of malaria affecting humans - in nine African countries. Of the children, 2713 were treated with artesunate and 2713 with quinine. There were 230 deaths (8,5 percent) in the artesunate bring and 297 deaths (11 percent) in the quinine group, the contemplation authors reported. That means the imperil of extermination was 22,5 percent lower for children who received artesunate. The investigators also found that side gear such as coma and convulsions were less frequent among those given artesunate.
The study authors, Nicholas White of Mahidol University in Bangkok, Thailand, and colleagues from the AQUAMAT reflect on group, also noted that while artesunate is more overpriced to buy, quinine is more expensive to administer. "A major factor restricting the deployment of artesunate has been unavailability of a commodity satisfying international good manufacturing standards. The most widely in use product, assessed in this study, does not yet have this certification, which has prevented deployment in some countries. This barrier must be rout speedily so that parenteral artesunate can be deployed in malaria-endemic areas to save lives," White's span wrote in a news release.
The decease class among children with severe malaria was nearly one-fourth lower when they received a new drug called artesunate than when they got the canon treatment of quinine, a new study shows. The finding suggests that artesunate should repay quinine as the malaria treatment of choice for severe malaria worldwide, the researchers said. Malaria, a c murrain that is transmitted via the bite of an infected mosquito, can quickly become life-threatening if left-hand untreated, according to the World Health Organization.
The new study included 5425 children with dangerous falciparum malaria - the most dangerous of four types of malaria affecting humans - in nine African countries. Of the children, 2713 were treated with artesunate and 2713 with quinine. There were 230 deaths (8,5 percent) in the artesunate bring and 297 deaths (11 percent) in the quinine group, the contemplation authors reported. That means the imperil of extermination was 22,5 percent lower for children who received artesunate. The investigators also found that side gear such as coma and convulsions were less frequent among those given artesunate.
The study authors, Nicholas White of Mahidol University in Bangkok, Thailand, and colleagues from the AQUAMAT reflect on group, also noted that while artesunate is more overpriced to buy, quinine is more expensive to administer. "A major factor restricting the deployment of artesunate has been unavailability of a commodity satisfying international good manufacturing standards. The most widely in use product, assessed in this study, does not yet have this certification, which has prevented deployment in some countries. This barrier must be rout speedily so that parenteral artesunate can be deployed in malaria-endemic areas to save lives," White's span wrote in a news release.
Sunday, 7 January 2018
Many Supplements Contain Toxins That Are Not Claimed In The Description
Many Supplements Contain Toxins That Are Not Claimed In The Description.
A Congressional exploration of dietary herbal supplements has found intimation amounts of lead, mercury and other encumbered metals in nearly all products tested, plus myriad illegal fettle claims made by supplement manufacturers, The New York Times reported Wednesday, 27 May. The levels of critical metal contaminants did not exceed established limits, but investigators also discovered troubling and perhaps unacceptable levels of pesticide residue in 16 of 40 supplements, the newspaper said. One ginkgo biloba fallout had labeling claiming it could to Alzheimer's disease (no effective treatment yet exists), while a product containing ginseng asserted that it can enjoin both diabetes and cancer, the report said.
Steve Mister, president of the Council for Responsible Nutrition, a following group that represents the dietary supplement industry, said it was not surprising that herbal supplements contained drop amounts of heavy metals, because they are routinely found in soil and plants. "I dont believe this should be of concern to consumers," he told the Times. The report findings were to be presented to the Senate on Wednesday, two weeks before chat begins on a major food safety bill that will likely village more controls on food manufacturers, the Times said.
The newspaper said it was given the report in advance of the Senate hearing. How durable the bill will be on supplement makers has been the subject of much lobbying, but the Times celebrated that some Congressional staff members doubt manufacturers will find it too burdensome.
A Congressional exploration of dietary herbal supplements has found intimation amounts of lead, mercury and other encumbered metals in nearly all products tested, plus myriad illegal fettle claims made by supplement manufacturers, The New York Times reported Wednesday, 27 May. The levels of critical metal contaminants did not exceed established limits, but investigators also discovered troubling and perhaps unacceptable levels of pesticide residue in 16 of 40 supplements, the newspaper said. One ginkgo biloba fallout had labeling claiming it could to Alzheimer's disease (no effective treatment yet exists), while a product containing ginseng asserted that it can enjoin both diabetes and cancer, the report said.
Steve Mister, president of the Council for Responsible Nutrition, a following group that represents the dietary supplement industry, said it was not surprising that herbal supplements contained drop amounts of heavy metals, because they are routinely found in soil and plants. "I dont believe this should be of concern to consumers," he told the Times. The report findings were to be presented to the Senate on Wednesday, two weeks before chat begins on a major food safety bill that will likely village more controls on food manufacturers, the Times said.
The newspaper said it was given the report in advance of the Senate hearing. How durable the bill will be on supplement makers has been the subject of much lobbying, but the Times celebrated that some Congressional staff members doubt manufacturers will find it too burdensome.
American Teenagers Are Turning To Emergency Departments Because Of Ecstasy More Often
American Teenagers Are Turning To Emergency Departments Because Of Ecstasy More Often.
The legions of US teens who twine up in the emergency cubicle after taking the club drug Ecstasy has more than doubled in recent years, raising concerns that the hallucinogen is back in vogue, federal officials promulgate Dec 2013. Emergency room visits related to MDMA - known as Ecstasy in crank form and Molly in the newer powder form - increased 128 percent between 2005 and 2011 surrounded by people younger than 21. Visits rose from about harshly 4500 to more than 10000 during that time, according to a report released Tuesday by the US Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
And "This should be a wake-up bidding to everyone, but the tough nut to crack is much bigger than what the data show," said Steve Pasierb, president and CEO of The Partnership at Drugfree full stop org. "These are only the cases that roll into the emergency rooms. It's just the suggestion of the iceberg". The SAMHSA study comes on the heels of a string of Ecstasy-related deaths. Organizers closed the Electric Zoo music entertainment in New York City one day first in August following two deaths and four hospitalizations caused by Ecstasy overdoses.
The deaths came a week after another sophomoric man died from Ecstasy overdose at a rock show in Boston. Ecstasy produces feelings of increased vim and vigour and euphoria, and can distort a person's senses and perception of time. It innards by altering the brain's chemistry, but research has been inconclusive regarding the effects of long-term abuse on the brain.
However, joy abuse can cause potentially harmful physical reactions. Users can become dangerously overheated and wisdom rapid heartbeat, increased blood pressure and dehydration, all of which can lead to kidney or heart failure. Alcohol also appears to be a factor. One-third of the danger room visits involving Ecstasy also twisted alcohol, a combination that can cause a longer-lasting euphoria, according to SAMHSA.
The legions of US teens who twine up in the emergency cubicle after taking the club drug Ecstasy has more than doubled in recent years, raising concerns that the hallucinogen is back in vogue, federal officials promulgate Dec 2013. Emergency room visits related to MDMA - known as Ecstasy in crank form and Molly in the newer powder form - increased 128 percent between 2005 and 2011 surrounded by people younger than 21. Visits rose from about harshly 4500 to more than 10000 during that time, according to a report released Tuesday by the US Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
And "This should be a wake-up bidding to everyone, but the tough nut to crack is much bigger than what the data show," said Steve Pasierb, president and CEO of The Partnership at Drugfree full stop org. "These are only the cases that roll into the emergency rooms. It's just the suggestion of the iceberg". The SAMHSA study comes on the heels of a string of Ecstasy-related deaths. Organizers closed the Electric Zoo music entertainment in New York City one day first in August following two deaths and four hospitalizations caused by Ecstasy overdoses.
The deaths came a week after another sophomoric man died from Ecstasy overdose at a rock show in Boston. Ecstasy produces feelings of increased vim and vigour and euphoria, and can distort a person's senses and perception of time. It innards by altering the brain's chemistry, but research has been inconclusive regarding the effects of long-term abuse on the brain.
However, joy abuse can cause potentially harmful physical reactions. Users can become dangerously overheated and wisdom rapid heartbeat, increased blood pressure and dehydration, all of which can lead to kidney or heart failure. Alcohol also appears to be a factor. One-third of the danger room visits involving Ecstasy also twisted alcohol, a combination that can cause a longer-lasting euphoria, according to SAMHSA.
Friday, 29 December 2017
The Use Of Petroleum Jelly Can Lead To Bacterial Infection
The Use Of Petroleum Jelly Can Lead To Bacterial Infection.
Women who use petroleum jelly vaginally may put themselves at hazard of a proletarian infection called bacterial vaginosis, a nugatory study suggests. Prior studies have linked douching to ill effects, including bacterial vaginosis, and an increased danger of sexually transmitted diseases and pelvic fervid disease. But little research has been conducted on the possible effects of other products some women use vaginally, said Joelle Brown, a researcher at the University of California, San Francisco, who led the brand-new study.
She and her colleagues found that of 141 Los Angeles women they studied, half said they'd cast-off some fount of over-the-counter product vaginally in the past month, including sexual lubricants, petroleum jelly and indulge oil. Almost as many, 45 percent, reported douching. When the researchers tested the women for infections, they found that those who'd second-hand petroleum jelly in the dead month were more than twice as likely as non-users to have bacterial vaginosis.
Bacterial vaginosis occurs when the normal deliberate between "good" and "bad" bacteria in the vagina is disrupted. The symptoms include discharge, pain, itching or blazing - but most women have no symptoms, and the infection usually causes no long-term problems. Still, bacterial vaginosis can institute women more vulnerable to sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV.
It also at times leads to pelvic inflammatory disease, which can cause infertility. The new findings, reported in the April event of Obstetrics & Gynecology, do not prove that petroleum jelly exactly increased women's risk of bacterial vaginosis. But it's possible, said Dr Sten Vermund, commander of the Institute for Global Health at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine in Nashville, Tenn.
Petroleum jelly might inspire the growth of bad bacteria because of its "alkaline properties," explained Vermund, who was not tangled in the study. "An acidic vaginal environment is what protects women from colonization from odd organisms". He noted that many studies have now linked douching to an increased risk of vaginal infections. And that may be because the preparation "disrupts the natural vaginal ecology".
Women who use petroleum jelly vaginally may put themselves at hazard of a proletarian infection called bacterial vaginosis, a nugatory study suggests. Prior studies have linked douching to ill effects, including bacterial vaginosis, and an increased danger of sexually transmitted diseases and pelvic fervid disease. But little research has been conducted on the possible effects of other products some women use vaginally, said Joelle Brown, a researcher at the University of California, San Francisco, who led the brand-new study.
She and her colleagues found that of 141 Los Angeles women they studied, half said they'd cast-off some fount of over-the-counter product vaginally in the past month, including sexual lubricants, petroleum jelly and indulge oil. Almost as many, 45 percent, reported douching. When the researchers tested the women for infections, they found that those who'd second-hand petroleum jelly in the dead month were more than twice as likely as non-users to have bacterial vaginosis.
Bacterial vaginosis occurs when the normal deliberate between "good" and "bad" bacteria in the vagina is disrupted. The symptoms include discharge, pain, itching or blazing - but most women have no symptoms, and the infection usually causes no long-term problems. Still, bacterial vaginosis can institute women more vulnerable to sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV.
It also at times leads to pelvic inflammatory disease, which can cause infertility. The new findings, reported in the April event of Obstetrics & Gynecology, do not prove that petroleum jelly exactly increased women's risk of bacterial vaginosis. But it's possible, said Dr Sten Vermund, commander of the Institute for Global Health at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine in Nashville, Tenn.
Petroleum jelly might inspire the growth of bad bacteria because of its "alkaline properties," explained Vermund, who was not tangled in the study. "An acidic vaginal environment is what protects women from colonization from odd organisms". He noted that many studies have now linked douching to an increased risk of vaginal infections. And that may be because the preparation "disrupts the natural vaginal ecology".
Thursday, 28 December 2017
Implantable Devices Are Not A Panacea, But The Ability To Relieve Migraine Attacks
Implantable Devices Are Not A Panacea, But The Ability To Relieve Migraine Attacks.
An implantable plot covert in the nape of the neck may excellent more headache-free days for people with severe migraines that don't respond to other treatments, a unknown study suggests. More than 36 million Americans get migraine headaches, which are marked by perfervid pain, sensitivity to light and sound, nausea and vomiting, according to the Migraine Research Foundation. Medication and lifestyle changes are the first-line treatments for migraine, but not one and all improves with these measures.
The St Jude Medical Genesis neurostimulator is a short, all skin and bones strip that is implanted behind the neck. A battery bunch is then implanted elsewhere in the body. Activating the device stimulates the occipital nerve and can crepuscular the pain of migraine headache. "There are a large number of patients for whom nothing works and whose lives are ruined by the circadian pain of their migraine headache, and this device has the potential to help some of them," said scan author Dr Stephen D Silberstein, director of the Jefferson Headache Center in Philadelphia.
The study, which was funded by monogram manufacturer St Jude Medical Inc, is slated for debut on Thursday at the International Headache Congress in Berlin, and is the largest study to date on the device. The partnership is now seeking approval for the device in Europe and then plans to submit their data to the US Food and Drug Administration for sanction in the United States.
Researchers tested the new device in 157 populace who had severe migraines about 26 days out of each month. After 12 weeks, those who received the restored device had seven more headache-free days per month, compared to one more headache-free day per month seen amongst people in the control group.
Individuals in the control arm did not receive stimulation until after the anything else 12 weeks. Study participants who received the stimulator also reported less severe headaches and improvements in their dignity of life. After one year, 66 percent of people in the study said they had ripping or good pain relief.
The pain reduction seen in the study did fall short of FDA standards, which whoop for a 50 percent reduction in pain. "The device is invisible to the eye, but not to the touch". The implantation course of action involves local anesthesia along with conscious sedation so you are awake, but not fully aware.
There may be some forbearing pain associated with this surgery. Study co-author Dr Joel Saper, collapse and director of Michigan Head Pain and Neurological Institute in Ann Arbor, and a associate of the advisory board for the Migraine Research Foundation, said this therapy could be an important option for some bodies with migraines.
An implantable plot covert in the nape of the neck may excellent more headache-free days for people with severe migraines that don't respond to other treatments, a unknown study suggests. More than 36 million Americans get migraine headaches, which are marked by perfervid pain, sensitivity to light and sound, nausea and vomiting, according to the Migraine Research Foundation. Medication and lifestyle changes are the first-line treatments for migraine, but not one and all improves with these measures.
The St Jude Medical Genesis neurostimulator is a short, all skin and bones strip that is implanted behind the neck. A battery bunch is then implanted elsewhere in the body. Activating the device stimulates the occipital nerve and can crepuscular the pain of migraine headache. "There are a large number of patients for whom nothing works and whose lives are ruined by the circadian pain of their migraine headache, and this device has the potential to help some of them," said scan author Dr Stephen D Silberstein, director of the Jefferson Headache Center in Philadelphia.
The study, which was funded by monogram manufacturer St Jude Medical Inc, is slated for debut on Thursday at the International Headache Congress in Berlin, and is the largest study to date on the device. The partnership is now seeking approval for the device in Europe and then plans to submit their data to the US Food and Drug Administration for sanction in the United States.
Researchers tested the new device in 157 populace who had severe migraines about 26 days out of each month. After 12 weeks, those who received the restored device had seven more headache-free days per month, compared to one more headache-free day per month seen amongst people in the control group.
Individuals in the control arm did not receive stimulation until after the anything else 12 weeks. Study participants who received the stimulator also reported less severe headaches and improvements in their dignity of life. After one year, 66 percent of people in the study said they had ripping or good pain relief.
The pain reduction seen in the study did fall short of FDA standards, which whoop for a 50 percent reduction in pain. "The device is invisible to the eye, but not to the touch". The implantation course of action involves local anesthesia along with conscious sedation so you are awake, but not fully aware.
There may be some forbearing pain associated with this surgery. Study co-author Dr Joel Saper, collapse and director of Michigan Head Pain and Neurological Institute in Ann Arbor, and a associate of the advisory board for the Migraine Research Foundation, said this therapy could be an important option for some bodies with migraines.
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