The Use Of Red Meat Can Lead To Atherosclerosis

The Use Of Red Meat Can Lead To Atherosclerosis.
A parasynthesis found in red vital part and added as a supplement to popular energy drinks promotes hardening and clogging of the arteries, otherwise known as atherosclerosis, a fresh study suggests April 2013. Researchers conjecture that bacteria in the digestive tract convert the compound, called carnitine, into trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO). Previous investigating by the same team of Cleveland Clinic investigators found that TMAO promotes atherosclerosis in people. And there was an another twist: The workroom also found that a diet high in carnitine encourages the flowering of the bacteria that metabolize the compound, leading to even higher TMAO production.

The type of bacteria living in our digestive tracts are dictated by our long-term dietary patterns. A council high in carnitine absolutely shifts our gut microbe composition to those that like carnitine, making meat eaters even more reachable to forming TMAO and its artery-clogging effects," study leader Dr Stanley Hazen, chairwoman of preventive cardiology and rehabilitation in Cleveland Clinic's Heart and Vascular Institute, said in a clinic dirt release. Hazen's team looked at nearly 2600 patients undergoing sincerity evaluations.

The researchers found that consistently high carnitine levels were associated with a raised risk of soul disease, heart attack, stroke and heart-related death. They also found that TMAO levels were much deign among vegetarians and vegans than among people with unrestricted diets (omnivores). Vegetarians do not consume meat while vegans do not eat any animal products, including eggs and dairy.

Excessive Consumption Of Diet Drinks Can Cause To Depression

Excessive Consumption Of Diet Drinks Can Cause To Depression.
Older adults who down several house drinks a epoch may have a heightened risk of developing depression, a unfamiliar study suggests. Researchers found that of more than 260000 older adults in a US survey, those who had at least four everyday servings of artificially sweetened soda, iced tea or fruit punch were at increased jeopardize of being diagnosed with depression in the next decade. People with a taste for sugar-sweetened drinks also showed a higher recession risk versus those who avoided the beverages. But the link was weaker than the one between diet drinks and depression, according to the study, which was released Jan 8, 2013.

On the other hand, coffee lovers had a minor extent crop depression risk than people who typically passed on the java. What it all means, however, is anyone's guess. "This unquestionably creates more questions than it answers," said Eva Redei, a professor of psychiatry at the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago. And it unquestionably is not doable to lay the blame on diet drinks themselves, based on these findings alone who was not involved in the study.

Caution is in order, agreed go into leader Dr Honglei Chen, an investigator at the US National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. "The scrutinize is preliminary and more investigation into the topic is needed". But the findings are "intriguing," and are dependable with a small but growing number of studies linking artificially sweetened drinks to poorer health.

The results were released by the American Academy of Neurology, up ahead of its annual encounter in San Diego in March 2013. The findings are based on more than 260000 Americans elderly 50 to 71 who reported on their usual beverage habits. About a decade later, they were asked whether they'd been diagnosed with dejection in the past several years.

Impact Of Energy Drinks On The Heart

Impact Of Energy Drinks On The Heart.
Energy drinks may purvey a flash too much of a boost to your heart, creating additional strain on the organ and causing it to roll more rapidly than usual, German researchers report. Healthy people who drank energy drinks cheerful in caffeine and taurine experienced significantly increased heart contraction rates an hour later, according to delve into scheduled for presentation Monday at the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, in Chicago, 2013. The contemplation raises concerns that energy drinks might be bad for the heart, mainly for people who already have heart disease, said Dr Kim Williams, vice president of the American College of Cardiology.

We recognize there are drugs that can improve the function of the heart, but in the long nickname they have a detrimental effect on the heart," said Williams, a cardiology professor at Wayne State University School of Medicine, in Detroit. For example, adrenaline can sort the heart race, but such overexertion can fraying the heart muscle down. There's also the possibility that a person could develop an irregular heartbeat.

From 2007 to 2011, the calculate of emergency room visits related to energy drinks nearly doubled in the United States, rising from a little more than 10000 to nearly 21000, according to a meeting news release. Most of the cases affected young adults aged 18 to 25, followed by people aged 26 to 39. In the recent study, researchers used magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess the heart function of 18 healthy participants both before and one hour after they consumed an energy drink.

The puissance drink contained 400 milligrams of taurine and 32 milligrams of caffeine per 100 milliliters of transparent (about 3,4 ounces). Taurine is an amino acid that plays a covey of key roles in the body, and is believed to enhance athletic performance. Caffeine is the illegitimate stimulant that gives coffee its kick. After downing the energy drink, the participants experienced a 6 percent expand in their heart contraction rate, said study co-author Dr Jonas Doerner, a radiology living in the cardiovascular imaging section at the University of Bonn, in Germany.

The Big Problem Comes From Alcoholic Beverages With Caffeine

The Big Problem Comes From Alcoholic Beverages With Caffeine.
The think over the dangers of alchy energy drinks, popular among the young because they are low-priced and carry the added punch of caffeine, has intensified after students at colleges in New Jersey and Washington voice became so intoxicated they wound up in the hospital. Sold under catchy names, these fruit-flavored beverages come in oversized containers reminiscent of nonalcoholic sports drinks and sodas, and critics premonish that this is no accident. The drinks are being marketed to girlish drinkers as a safe and affordable way to drink to excess.

One brand, a fruit-flavored malt beverage sold under the big cheese Four Loko, has caused special involved with since it was consumed by college students in New Jersey and Washington state before they ended up in the ER, some with steep levels of alcohol poisoning. "The soft drink or energy drink imagery of these drinks is just unsafe window dressing," contends Dr Eric A Weiss, an emergency pharmaceutical expert at Stanford University's School of Medicine in Palo Alto, Calif.

So "It hides the event that you're consuming significant amounts of alcohol. And that is potentially hazardous, because it's not only toxic to one's health, but impairs a person's coordination and judgment".

In fact, these caffeinated alcoholic beverages can in anywhere from 6 percent to 12 percent alcohol. That is the equivalent of inartistically two to four beers, respectively. "And what I worry about as a trauma physician is that someone will spirits one can of this stuff and not realize how much alcohol they've consumed. Whereas, if they had four beers they would all things being equal be more mindful of the amount of alcohol they had consumed and not go and get behind the wheel of a car, for example".

And anyone who thinks that the caffeine found in such drinks can tend them from the negative effects of intoxication will be sorely disappointed. "Old movies used to show consumers getting their drunk friends to consume coffee before they get into their cars to drive themselves home, but there's just no evidence to suggest that it workings like that. Caffeine can help keep you awake, but it will not mitigate the effect of alcohol.

It will not lessen the disappearance of coordination, the poor judgments, the nausea or the sickness that comes with excessive drinking. Someone who gets behind the swivel of a car and starts swerving as they drive will not find that problem mitigated by caffeine".

Frequent Consumption Of Energy Drinks Can Lead To Poor Health

Frequent Consumption Of Energy Drinks Can Lead To Poor Health.
As the lionization of vim and vigour drinks has soared, so has the number of Americans seeking care in hospital emergency rooms after consuming these highly caffeinated beverages, federal health officials report. Between 2007 and 2011, the add of ER visits more than doubled from roughly 10000 to almost 21000. In 2011, 58 percent of these ER visits tortuous energy drinks alone, while 42 percent also included medicament or alcohol use. Most of these cases complicated teens or young adults, although there was an alarming spike in the number of people aged 40 and older showing up in the ER after consuming these drinks, according to the clock in from the US Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.

Symptoms ranged from insomnia, nervousness, headaches and rapid heartbeats to seizures. Energy drinks keep under control high amounts of caffeine that can stimulate both the central nervous system and cardiovascular system, experts note. Caffeine levels in spirit drinks range from about 80 milligrams (mg) to more than 500 mg in a can or bottle, the turn up noted, while a 5-ounce cup of coffee contains 100 mg of caffeine and a 12-ounce soda contains 50 mg of caffeine, the circulate said.

The beverages can also have other ingredients that may increase the stimulant effects of caffeine, according to report. Many doctors are vexed about the high levels of caffeine in energy drinks, which can cause a major increase in heart grade and drive up blood pressure, explained Dr Suzanne Steinbaum, a preventive cardiologist at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York City. "In anyone who has any underlying sentiment condition, these two clobber can be deadly," she told HealthDay recently. "Know what you're drinking before you drink it".

Dr Mary Claire O'Brien, a important expert on energy drinks from Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center in Winston Salem, NC, had this this to about about the findings. "The issue is not the doubling of pinch department visits. That is the symptom," O'Brien said. "The 'disease' is the lemon of the federal government to regulate energy drinks as beverages".

The Use Of Energy Drinks And Alcohol Is Dangerous In Adolescence

The Use Of Energy Drinks And Alcohol Is Dangerous In Adolescence.
A uncharted account warns that popular energy drinks such as Red Bull and Rockstar pretence potential hazards to teens, especially when mixed with alcohol. The report, published in the February discharge of the journal Pediatrics in Review, summarizes existing research and concludes that the caffeine-laden beverages can cause lightning heartbeat, high blood pressure, obesity and other medical problems in teens. Combined with alcohol, the implied harms can be severe, the authors noted. "I don't reckon there is any sensationalism going on here.

These drinks can be dangerous for teens," said review heroine author Dr Kwabena Blankson, a US Air Force major and an adolescent medication specialist at the Naval Medical Center in Portsmouth, VA. "They contain too much caffeine and other additives that we don't recall enough about. Healthy eating, exercise and adequate sleep are better ways to get energy".

Doctors and parents poverty to "intelligently speak to teenagers about why energy drinks may not be safe. They necessity to ask teens if they are drinking energy drinks and suggest healthy alternatives". Surveys suggest that as many as half of prepubescent people consume these unregulated beverages, often in search of a hefty dose of caffeine to help them trail up, stay awake or get a "buzz".

Sixteen-ounce cans of Red Bull, Monster Energy Assault and Rockstar hold about 160 milligrams (mg) of caffeine, according to the report. However, a much smaller container of the the sauce Cocaine - minutes banned in 2007 - delivers 280 mg in just 8,4 ounces. By contrast, a conventional cup of coffee packs a caffeine punch of about 100 mg. Too much caffeine "can have troubling ancillary effects". More than 100 milligrams of caffeine a daytime is considered unhealthy for teens.

Energy drinks are often served cold and sometimes with ice, making them easier to chug than sultry coffee. And many contain additives such as sugar, ginseng and guarana, which increase the effect of caffeine, the researchers explained. "We don't know what these additives do to the body after periods of extended use". Moreover, boyish people often mix energy drinks and alkie beverages, or buy energy drinks that contain alcohol.

Tax On Sweetened Drinks To Prevent Obesity

Tax On Sweetened Drinks To Prevent Obesity.
Taxing sodas and other sweetened drinks would follow-up in only token weight loss, although the revenues generated could be used to endorse obesity control programs, new research suggests. Adding to a spate of recent studies examining the smashing of soda taxes on obesity, researchers from Duke-National University of Singapore (NUS) Graduate Medical School looked at the crash of 20 percent and 40 percent taxes on sales of carbonated and non-carbonated beverages, which also included sports and fruit drinks, to each multifarious income groups. Because these taxes would simply cause many consumers to switch to other calorie-laden drinks, however, even a 40 percent assess would cut only 12,5 daily calories out of the average diet and effect in a 1,3 pound weight loss per person per year.

A 20 percent contribution would equate to a daily 6,9 calorie intake reduction, adding up to no more than 0,7 pounds departed per person per year, according to the statistical model developed by the researchers. "The taxes proposed as a antidote are largely on the grounds of preventing obesity, and we wanted to see if this would hold true," said examine author Eric Finkelstein, an associate professor of health services at Duke-NUS. "It's certainly a outstanding issue.

I assumed the effects would be modest in weight loss, and they were. I maintain that any single measure aimed at reducing weight is going to be small. But combined with other measures, it's flourishing to add up. If higher taxes get bodies to lose weight, then good".

As part of a growing movement to treat unhealthy foods as vices such as tobacco and liquor, several states in late-model years have pushed to extend sales taxes to the attain of soda and other sweetened beverages, which, like other groceries, are usually exempt from state sales taxes. Other motions have seemed to butt the poor, such as New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg's proposition earlier this year to ban sugared drinks from groceries that could be purchased by residents on nutriment stamps.

Finkelstein's study, reported online Dec. 13 in the Archives of Internal Medicine, showed that steep soda taxes wouldn't impact weight among consumers in the highest and lowest return groups. Using in-home scanners that tracked households' store-bought aliment and beverage purchases over the course of a year, the data included information on the cost and number of items purchased by discredit and UPC code among different population groups.