Parents Are Able To Stop Drinking Teenagers

Parents Are Able To Stop Drinking Teenagers.
Although parents may not be able to bar their teen from experimenting with alcohol, a supplementary study suggests that they do have a lot of influence when it comes to preventing their youth from developing a heavy drinking habit. Based on a survey of almost 5000 participants elderly 12 to 19 years, the finding is reported in the July issue of the Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs by researchers from Brigham Young University (BYU) in Provo, Utah.

After analyzing their ballot results, Stephen Bahr, a professor in BYU's College of Family, Home and Social Sciences, and comrade John Hoffmann, found that parents who are both lukewarm with their children and rigorous about wanting to know where their teen is spending space and with whom are less likely to have teens that engage in heavy drinking (defined as more than five drinks in a row). Such parents are also more disposed to to have children that had non-drinking friends.

Use Of Finasteride Reduces Alcohol Consumption

Use Of Finasteride Reduces Alcohol Consumption.
Some men who use finasteride (Propecia) to balm Donnybrook baldness may also be drinking less alcohol, a new study suggests June 2013. Among the potency side effects of the hair-restoring drug are a reduced sex drive, concavity and suicidal thoughts. And it's men who have sexual side effects who also appear to want to guzzle less, the researchers report. "In men experiencing persistent sexual side junk despite stopping finasteride, two-thirds have noticed drinking less alcohol than before taking finasteride," said analysis author Dr Michael Irwig, an assistant professor of medicine at George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences in Washington, DC.

Although it isn't obvious why the medication might have this effect, Irwig thinks the dull may alter the brain's chemistry. "Finasteride interferes with the brain's capability to make certain hormones called neurosteroids, which are likely linked to drinking alcohol. For younger men contemplating the use of finasteride for manly pattern hair loss, they should carefully up the modest cosmetic benefits of less hair loss versus some of the serious risks".

The report was published online June 13 in the almanac Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. "The biggest object to with this finding is that it is naturalistic rather than a controlled study so cause-and-effect is hard to establish," said James Garbutt, a professor of psychiatry at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. "This is more of a cloud on the vista than a clear-cut effect".

If these findings are confirmed it suggests there may be a subgroup of people, it is possible that identifiable by their exposure of sexual side effects, who will experience reductions in alcohol consumption who was not involved with the study. "Based on the consumption levels reported in the paper, this denizens would be considered social drinkers and not delinquent drinkers".

People At High Risk Of Alcoholism Also Have More Chances To Suffer From Obesity

People At High Risk Of Alcoholism Also Have More Chances To Suffer From Obesity.
People at higher gamble for alcoholism might also brave higher edge of becoming obese, new study findings show. Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis analyzed observations from two large US alcoholism surveys conducted in 1991-1992 and 2001-2002. According to the results of the more up to date survey, women with a division history of alcoholism were 49 percent more likely to be obese than other women. Men with a set history of alcoholism were also more likely to be obese, but this association was not as strong in men as in women, said at the outset author Richard A Grucza, an assistant professor of psychiatry.

One explanation for the increased hazard of obesity among people with a family history of alcoholism could be that some people substitute one addiction for another. For example, after a man sees a close relative with a drinking problem, they may avoid hard stuff but consume high-calorie foods that stimulate the same reward centers in the brain that react to alcohol, Grucza suggested.

In their enquiry of the data from both surveys, the researchers found that the link between family history of alcoholism and paunchiness has grown stronger over time. This may be due to the increasing availability of foods that interact with the same brain areas as alcohol.

Americans Are Increasingly Abusing Painkillers

Americans Are Increasingly Abusing Painkillers.
Rehab admissions akin to alcohol, opiates (including remedy painkillers) and marijuana increased in the United States between 1999 and 2009, according to a novel national report. However, fewer people sought treatment for problems with cocaine and methamphetamine or amphetamines, the researchers noted. One of the most staggering increases over the 10-year swat period: opiate admissions, mostly due to use of medicament opioids, which include painkillers such as oxycodone (Oxycontin) or Vicodin (hydrocodone).

The findings showed that 96 percent of the nearly 2 million admissions to curing facilities that occurred in 2009 were kindred to alcohol (42 percent), opiates (21 percent), marijuana (18 percent), cocaine (9 percent) and methamphetamine/amphetamines (6 percent). The promulgate from the US Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) identified trends in the reasons why settle are admitted to gravamen abuse treatment facilities.

The SAMHSA report revealed that prescription drugs were to criticism for 33 percent of opiate rehab admissions in 2009 - up from just 8 percent a decade earlier. Alcohol tongue-lashing also remains a serious problem. It was the number one mind for substance abuse treatment among all major ethnic and racial groups, except Puerto Ricans, according to the report.

Crash Risk Rises Even At An Acceptable Level Of Alcohol In The Blood

Crash Risk Rises Even At An Acceptable Level Of Alcohol In The Blood.
Drinking even a sole window of beer or wine can put up blood-alcohol concentrations enough to increase the chances of being seriously injured or dying in a crash for those who choose to get behind the wheel, a inexperienced study suggests. Researchers at the University of California, San Diego found that having a blood-alcohol concentration of just 0,01 percent - much diminish than the legal limit in the United States of 0,08 percent - increased the chances of being in a thoughtful crash.

In the study, published online June 20 in the album Addiction, researchers analyzed national data on fatal car accidents in the United States between 1994 and 2008. No aggregate of alcohol seemed to be safe for driving, according to the study. Even with only detectable amounts of alcohol in a driver's blood, there were 4,33 solemn injuries for every non-serious injury versus 3,17 serious injuries for sober drivers, the investigators found.

Heroes Movie Look Like Alcoholics

Heroes Movie Look Like Alcoholics.
Iconic agent character James Bond drinks so much and so often that in physical life he'd be incapable of chasing down villains or wooing appealing vamps, a new study contends. "The level of functioning as displayed in the books is inconsistent with the physical, nutty and indeed sexual functioning expected from someone drinking this much alcohol," wrote a troupe led by Dr Patrick Davies, of Nottingham University Hospitals, in England. His duo analyzed the famous spy's alcohol consumption and found that it was more than four times higher than the recommended intake for an grown male.

This puts Bond at high risk for several alcohol-related diseases - including dipso liver disease, cirrhosis, impotence and alcohol-induced tremor - and an beforehand death. The alcohol-induced tremor may explain why Bond prefers his martinis "shaken, not stirred," the inquiry authors joked. They added that the alcoholism-induced tremor in his hands means he's unsuitable to be able to stir his drinks, even if he wants to.

Doctors Discovered A Link Between Alcoholism And Obesity

Doctors Discovered A Link Between Alcoholism And Obesity.
People at higher endanger for alcoholism might also impression higher odds of becoming obese, new contemplate findings show. Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis analyzed material from two large US alcoholism surveys conducted in 1991-1992 and 2001-2002. According to the results of the more fresh survey, women with a family history of alcoholism were 49 percent more liable to to be obese than other women. Men with a family history of alcoholism were also more likely to be obese, but this association was not as offensively in men as in women, said first author Richard A Grucza, an assistant professor of psychiatry.

One exegesis for the increased risk of obesity among people with a family history of alcoholism could be that some masses substitute one addiction for another. For example, after a person sees a close allied with a drinking problem, they may avoid alcohol but consume high-calorie foods that stimulate the same reward centers in the perception that react to alcohol, Grucza suggested.

In their analysis of the data from both surveys, the researchers found that the element between family history of alcoholism and obesity has grown stronger over time. This may be due to the increasing availability of foods that interact with the same percipience areas as alcohol.

The Big Problem Comes From Alcoholic Beverages With Caffeine

The Big Problem Comes From Alcoholic Beverages With Caffeine.
The think over the dangers of alchy energy drinks, popular among the young because they are low-priced and carry the added punch of caffeine, has intensified after students at colleges in New Jersey and Washington voice became so intoxicated they wound up in the hospital. Sold under catchy names, these fruit-flavored beverages come in oversized containers reminiscent of nonalcoholic sports drinks and sodas, and critics premonish that this is no accident. The drinks are being marketed to girlish drinkers as a safe and affordable way to drink to excess.

One brand, a fruit-flavored malt beverage sold under the big cheese Four Loko, has caused special involved with since it was consumed by college students in New Jersey and Washington state before they ended up in the ER, some with steep levels of alcohol poisoning. "The soft drink or energy drink imagery of these drinks is just unsafe window dressing," contends Dr Eric A Weiss, an emergency pharmaceutical expert at Stanford University's School of Medicine in Palo Alto, Calif.

So "It hides the event that you're consuming significant amounts of alcohol. And that is potentially hazardous, because it's not only toxic to one's health, but impairs a person's coordination and judgment".

In fact, these caffeinated alcoholic beverages can in anywhere from 6 percent to 12 percent alcohol. That is the equivalent of inartistically two to four beers, respectively. "And what I worry about as a trauma physician is that someone will spirits one can of this stuff and not realize how much alcohol they've consumed. Whereas, if they had four beers they would all things being equal be more mindful of the amount of alcohol they had consumed and not go and get behind the wheel of a car, for example".

And anyone who thinks that the caffeine found in such drinks can tend them from the negative effects of intoxication will be sorely disappointed. "Old movies used to show consumers getting their drunk friends to consume coffee before they get into their cars to drive themselves home, but there's just no evidence to suggest that it workings like that. Caffeine can help keep you awake, but it will not mitigate the effect of alcohol.

It will not lessen the disappearance of coordination, the poor judgments, the nausea or the sickness that comes with excessive drinking. Someone who gets behind the swivel of a car and starts swerving as they drive will not find that problem mitigated by caffeine".

Small Doses Of Alcohol Reduce The Risk Of Heart Disease

Small Doses Of Alcohol Reduce The Risk Of Heart Disease.
Moderate drinking may be capital for your healthiness - better, in fact, than not drinking at all, according to a triumvirate of studies presented Sunday at the American Heart Association annual meeting in Chicago. Not only did virile coronary bypass patients fare better with a little alcohol, but women's form was also boosted by a cocktail now and then. Still, while the studies are "reassuring," they should not be seen as "a cause for action or change of patterns," said Dr Sharonne Hayes, a cardiologist and top banana of the Women's Heart Clinic at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn. "We do have to be cautious. This is not shown to be a cause-and-effect relationship".

Men who had undergone coronary artery ignore surgery (CABG) to circumvent clogged arteries who drank two to three problem drinker beverages a prime had a 25 percent lower risk of having to undergo another strategy or suffering a heart attack, stroke or even dying, compared to teetotalers, researchers found. Too much the bottle appear to have a negative effect, however: Men with left ventricular dysfunction (problems with the heart's pumping mechanism) who drank more than six drinks a date had double the risk of dying from a core problem compared with people who didn't drink at all.

And "A light amount of fire-water intake, about two drinks a day, should not be discouraged in male patients undergoing CABG, but the sake is less evident in patients with severe pump dysfunction," said study lead author Dr Umberto Benedetto, of the University of Rome La Sapienza, Italy, who spoke Sunday during a scuttlebutt discussion at the meeting. Light-to-moderate drinking for women is defined as about one glass a day and, for men, two glasses daily.

The pretended BACCO (Bypass surgery, Alcohol Consumption on Clinical Outcomes) study, named for Bacchus, the Roman deity of wine, followed 2000 bypass patients (about 80 percent men and 20 percent women) for three-and-a-half years. "What the analyse does about is that people who drink a lot, just as we've seen before, increase their risk, and outstandingly because we know that alcohol directly affects heart pumping function. It decreases contraction of resolution muscle".

People Consume More Alcohol

People Consume More Alcohol.
Strong maintain alcohol control policies record a difference in efforts to help prevent binge drinking, a new study finds. Binge drinking - non-specifically defined as having more than four to five alcoholic drinks in a two-hour span - is responsible for more than half of the 80000 alcohol-related deaths in the United States each year. "If demon rum policies were a newly discovered gene, pill or vaccine, we'd be investing billions of dollars to occasion them to market," study senior author Dr Tim Naimi, an fellow professor of medicine at Boston University Schools of Medicine and attending doctor at Boston Medical Center (BMC), said in a BMC news release.

Naimi and his colleagues gave scores to states based on their implementation of 29 booze control policies. States with higher method scores were one-fourth as likely as those with lower scores to have binge drinking rates in the top 25 percent of states. This was stable even after the researchers accounted for a variety of factors associated with hard stuff consumption, such as age, sex, race, income, geographic region, urban-rural differences, and levels of monitor and alcohol enforcement personnel.

The New Increase In Cigarette Prices Would Reduce The Number Of Smokers

The New Increase In Cigarette Prices Would Reduce The Number Of Smokers.
Boosting cigarette taxes can cause smoking rates to plummet to each hoi polloi struggling with alcohol, deaden and/or mental disorders, new research suggests. The ponder authors found that raising the price of cigarettes by just 10 percent translates into more than an 18 percent fire in smoking among such individuals. "Whatever we can do to reduce smoking is critical to the salubriousness of the US," Dr Michael Ong, a researcher at the Jonsson Cancer Center at the University of California Los Angeles, said in a account release.

So "Cigarette taxes are used as a key principle instrument to get people to quit smoking, so understanding whether people will really quit is important. Individuals with alcohol, cure-all or mental disorders comprise 40 percent of remaining smokers, and there is short literature on how to help these people quit smoking".

The Use Of Energy Drinks And Alcohol Is Dangerous In Adolescence

The Use Of Energy Drinks And Alcohol Is Dangerous In Adolescence.
A uncharted account warns that popular energy drinks such as Red Bull and Rockstar pretence potential hazards to teens, especially when mixed with alcohol. The report, published in the February discharge of the journal Pediatrics in Review, summarizes existing research and concludes that the caffeine-laden beverages can cause lightning heartbeat, high blood pressure, obesity and other medical problems in teens. Combined with alcohol, the implied harms can be severe, the authors noted. "I don't reckon there is any sensationalism going on here.

These drinks can be dangerous for teens," said review heroine author Dr Kwabena Blankson, a US Air Force major and an adolescent medication specialist at the Naval Medical Center in Portsmouth, VA. "They contain too much caffeine and other additives that we don't recall enough about. Healthy eating, exercise and adequate sleep are better ways to get energy".

Doctors and parents poverty to "intelligently speak to teenagers about why energy drinks may not be safe. They necessity to ask teens if they are drinking energy drinks and suggest healthy alternatives". Surveys suggest that as many as half of prepubescent people consume these unregulated beverages, often in search of a hefty dose of caffeine to help them trail up, stay awake or get a "buzz".

Sixteen-ounce cans of Red Bull, Monster Energy Assault and Rockstar hold about 160 milligrams (mg) of caffeine, according to the report. However, a much smaller container of the the sauce Cocaine - minutes banned in 2007 - delivers 280 mg in just 8,4 ounces. By contrast, a conventional cup of coffee packs a caffeine punch of about 100 mg. Too much caffeine "can have troubling ancillary effects". More than 100 milligrams of caffeine a daytime is considered unhealthy for teens.

Energy drinks are often served cold and sometimes with ice, making them easier to chug than sultry coffee. And many contain additives such as sugar, ginseng and guarana, which increase the effect of caffeine, the researchers explained. "We don't know what these additives do to the body after periods of extended use". Moreover, boyish people often mix energy drinks and alkie beverages, or buy energy drinks that contain alcohol.

Experts Recommend Spending The Holidays At Home

Experts Recommend Spending The Holidays At Home.
The sabbatical mellow is one of the most dangerous times of the year on US roads. Between Thanksgiving and New Year's Eve, as many as 900 nation nationwide could die in crashes caused by drunk driving, safeness officials report. "We've made tremendous strides in changing the social norms associated with drinking and driving, but the tough nut to crack is far from solved," Jonathan Adkins, deputy executive director for the Governors Highway Safety Association (GHSA) said in an joining news release.

And "Alcohol-impaired driving claimed 10,322 lives end year, an increase of 4,6 percent compared with 2011. That's an alarming statistic and one we're committed to address". The GHSA and its members - which subsume all 50 delineate highway safety offices - are joining federal and stage police to launch the annual Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over program. The dynamism combines high-visibility law enforcement with advertising and grassroots efforts to detect and intimidate drunk driving.